Gate Syllabus
The GATE (Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering) exam is conducted for various engineering disciplines, and each discipline has its own specific syllabus. Here's a detailed description of the GATE exam syllabus for the major engineering branches, along with an overview of the exam pattern:
General Aptitude (GA): This section is common to all papers and tests the candidate's verbal and numerical ability. It includes topics such as: Verbal Ability: English grammar, sentence completion, synonyms, antonyms, etc. Numerical Ability: Numerical computation, numerical estimation, numerical reasoning, etc.
1. Civil Engineering (CE): The GATE syllabus for Civil Engineering includes the following major topics:
Engineering Mathematics: Linear Algebra, Calculus, Differential Equations, Probability and Statistics.
Structural Engineering: Structural Analysis, RCC and Steel Structures, Structural Mechanics.
Geotechnical Engineering: Soil Mechanics, Foundation Engineering.
Water Resources Engineering: Fluid Mechanics, Hydraulics, Hydrology, Irrigation.
Environmental Engineering: Water and Wastewater Quality, Air and Noise Pollution, Municipal Solid Waste Management.
2. Mechanical Engineering (ME): The GATE syllabus for Mechanical Engineering covers the following main topics:
Engineering Mathematics: Linear Algebra, Calculus, Differential Equations, Probability and Statistics.
Applied Mechanics and Design: Engineering Mechanics, Strength of Materials, Theory of Machines, Vibrations, Design.
Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences: Fluid Mechanics, Heat Transfer, Thermodynamics, Applications.
Manufacturing and Industrial Engineering: Engineering Materials, Machining, Metal Casting, Production Planning and Control, Operations Research.
3. Electrical Engineering (EE): The GATE syllabus for Electrical Engineering includes the following key topics:
Engineering Mathematics: Linear Algebra, Calculus, Differential Equations, Probability and Statistics.
Electric Circuits: Network Elements, Circuit Laws, AC and DC Circuits.
Electromagnetic Fields: Electrostatics, Magnetostatics, Electromagnetic Theory.
Signals and Systems: Continuous and Discrete Time Signals, Systems Analysis.
Electrical Machines: Transformers, DC and AC Machines, Synchronous Machines.
4. Electronics and Communication Engineering (EC): The GATE syllabus for Electronics and Communication Engineering covers the following major areas:
Engineering Mathematics: Linear Algebra, Calculus, Differential Equations, Probability and Statistics.
Networks, Electronic Devices: Network Analysis, Diodes, Transistors, Amplifiers.
Analog Circuits, Digital Circuits: Op-Amps, Filters, Combinational and Sequential Circuits, Number Systems.
Signals and Systems: Fourier Series, Laplace Transform, Z-Transform, Digital Signal Processing.
Control Systems, Communications, Electromagnetics: Control Systems Analysis, Communication Systems, EM Theory, Waveguides.
5. Computer Science and Information Technology (CS): The GATE syllabus for Computer Science and Information Technology includes the following major topics:
Engineering Mathematics: Discrete Mathematics, Linear Algebra, Calculus, Probability.
Digital Logic: Boolean Algebra, Combinational and Sequential Circuits, Logic Gates.
Computer Organization and Architecture: Memory Hierarchy, CPU Architecture, Instruction Set.
Programming and Data Structures: Programming in C, Arrays, Linked Lists, Trees, Graphs.
Algorithms, Theory of Computation, Compiler Design, Operating Systems, Databases, Computer Networks, Software Engineering.
GATE Exam Pattern: The GATE exam is conducted in an online mode (Computer Based Test) for a duration of 3 hours. The exam consists of a total of 65 questions carrying 100 marks. The question paper is divided into two sections:
General Aptitude (GA) Section: This section consists of 10 questions carrying a total of 15 marks. It is common to all papers.
Subject-specific Section: This section consists of 55 questions carrying a total of 85 marks. The questions are based on the syllabus of the chosen engineering discipline.
The question types include Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) and Numerical Answer Type (NAT) questions. Negative marking is applicable for MCQs, while there is no negative marking for NAT questions.
Gate Exam Subjects weightage
Civil Engineering Syllabus weightage
Mechanical Engineering Syllabus weightage
The weightage of subjects in the GATE exam for Electrical Engineering (EE) can vary from year to year. However, based on past trends and analysis, here's an approximate percentage distribution of subject-wise weightage for the GATE exam in Electrical Engineering:
Engineering Mathematics: 15-18%
Linear Algebra
Calculus
Differential Equations
Probability and Statistics
Electric Circuits: 8-10%
Network Elements
Circuit Laws (Kirchhoff's Laws)
AC and DC Circuits
Transient Analysis
Electromagnetic Fields: 8-10%
Electrostatics and Magnetostatics
Electromagnetic Waves
Transmission Lines
Waveguides and Antennas
Signals and Systems: 8-10%
Continuous and Discrete Time Signals
Systems Analysis
Fourier Series, Laplace Transform, Z-Transform
Digital Signal Processing
Electrical Machines: 12-15%
Transformers
DC Machines
Synchronous Machines
Induction Machines
Power Systems: 15-18%
Power Generation and Transmission
Load Flow Studies
Fault Analysis
Stability and Protection
Control Systems: 8-10%
Control Systems Analysis
Time and Frequency Domain Analysis
Root Locus, Bode Plot, Nyquist Plot
State Space Analysis
Measurements: 6-8%
Measurement of Voltage, Current, Power, Energy
Instruments and Measurement Techniques
Error Analysis
Analog and Digital Electronics: 6-8%
Diodes, BJTs, FETs
Amplifiers, Oscillators, Filters
Logic Gates, Flip-Flops, Counters
ADCs, DACs, Microprocessors
It's important to note that these percentages are approximate and may vary slightly from year to year. Additionally, candidates should focus on understanding the concepts thoroughly across all subjects rather than solely relying on subject-wise weightage. A comprehensive understanding of the entire syllabus is essential for performing well in the GATE exam.
The weightage of subjects in the GATE exam for Civil Engineering (CE) can vary slightly from year to year, but generally, it follows a pattern where certain subjects tend to have a higher weightage compared to others. Here's a general overview of the subject-wise weightage for the GATE exam in Civil Engineering:
Engineering Mathematics: This subject typically carries a moderate weightage in the GATE exam. Questions from topics like Linear Algebra, Calculus, Differential Equations, and Probability and Statistics are commonly asked.
Structural Engineering: Structural Engineering is one of the most important subjects in the CE GATE exam. It usually carries a significant weightage, with questions covering topics such as Structural Analysis, RCC and Steel Structures, Structural Mechanics, etc.
Geotechnical Engineering: Geotechnical Engineering is another crucial subject with a considerable weightage. Questions in this section revolve around Soil Mechanics, Foundation Engineering, and related topics.
Environmental Engineering: Environmental Engineering is also an important subject, albeit with a slightly lower weightage compared to Structural and Geotechnical Engineering. Questions focus on Water and Wastewater Quality, Air and Noise Pollution, Municipal Solid Waste Management, etc.
Transportation Engineering: Transportation Engineering generally has a moderate weightage in the GATE exam. Questions cover topics such as Highway Engineering, Traffic Engineering, Transportation Planning, etc.
Water Resources Engineering: Water Resources Engineering typically has a moderate weightage similar to Transportation Engineering. Questions include topics like Fluid Mechanics, Hydraulics, Hydrology, Irrigation, etc.
Construction Materials and Management: This subject usually carries a relatively lower weightage compared to the core subjects like Structural and Geotechnical Engineering. Questions may cover topics related to Construction Materials, Construction Management, Project Management, etc.
Surveying: Surveying is another subject with a relatively lower weightage. Questions focus on topics like Basics of Surveying, Levelling, Theodolite Surveying, Curve Surveying, etc.
Other Subjects: Apart from the core subjects mentioned above, there may be questions from other topics like Concrete Technology, Fluid Mechanics, Strength of Materials, Hydrology, Irrigation, Remote Sensing, etc. These subjects generally have a lower weightage compared to the core subjects.
However, based on past trends and analysis, here's an approximate percentage distribution of subject-wise weightage for the GATE exam in Civil Engineering:
Structural Engineering: 20-25%
Geotechnical Engineering: 18-22%
Environmental Engineering: 8-12%
Transportation Engineering: 8-12%
Water Resources Engineering: 8-12%
Engineering Mathematics: 8-12%
Construction Materials and Management: 6-10%
Surveying: 4-8%
Other Subjects (Concrete Technology, Fluid Mechanics, etc.): 5-10%
It's important to note that these percentages are approximate and may vary slightly from year to year. Additionally, candidates should focus on understanding the concepts thoroughly across all subjects rather than solely relying on subject-wise weightage. A comprehensive understanding of the entire syllabus is essential for performing well in the GATE exam.
The weightage of subjects in the GATE exam for Mechanical Engineering can vary from year to year. However, based on past trends and analysis, here's an approximate percentage distribution of subject-wise weightage for the GATE exam in Mechanical Engineering:
Engineering Mathematics: 12-15%
Linear Algebra
Calculus
Differential Equations
Probability and Statistics
Applied Mechanics and Design: 18-22%
Engineering Mechanics
Strength of Materials
Theory of Machines
Vibrations
Design
Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences: 30-35%
Fluid Mechanics
Heat Transfer
Thermodynamics
Applications
Manufacturing and Industrial Engineering: 25-30%
Engineering Materials
Machining
Metal Casting
Production Planning and Control
Operations Research
Others (like Theory of Machines, Engineering Materials, etc.): 15-20%
It's essential to note that these percentages are approximate and may vary slightly from year to year. Additionally, candidates should focus on understanding the concepts thoroughly across all subjects rather than solely relying on subject-wise weightage. A comprehensive understanding of the entire syllabus is essential for performing well in the GATE exam.
The weightage of subjects in the GATE exam for Computer Science and Information Technology (CS) can vary from year to year. However, based on past trends and analysis, here's an approximate percentage distribution of subject-wise weightage for the GATE exam in Computer Science and Information Technology:
Engineering Mathematics: 15-18%
Discrete Mathematics
Linear Algebra
Calculus
Probability
Digital Logic: 6-8%
Boolean Algebra and Logic Gates
Combinational and Sequential Circuits
Minimization Techniques
Computer Organization and Architecture: 8-10%
Basic Computer Organization and Design
Instruction Set Architecture
CPU, Memory, I/O Organization
Cache and Virtual Memory
Programming and Data Structures: 10-12%
Programming in C
Data Types, Operators, Control Structures
Arrays, Strings, Pointers
Linked Lists, Stacks, Queues, Trees, Graphs
Algorithms: 12-15%
Algorithm Design Techniques (Greedy, Divide and Conquer, Dynamic Programming, etc.)
Searching and Sorting Algorithms
Graph Algorithms
Complexity Analysis
Theory of Computation: 8-10%
Regular Languages and Finite Automata
Context-Free Languages and Pushdown Automata
Turing Machines and Undecidability
Compiler Design: 4-6%
Lexical Analysis, Parsing
Syntax-Directed Translation
Runtime Environments, Intermediate Code Generation
Operating Systems: 10-12%
Process Management
CPU Scheduling, Deadlocks
Memory Management, Virtual Memory
File Systems, I/O Systems
Databases: 8-10%
ER Diagrams, Relational Model, SQL
Database Design, Normalization
Transactions, Concurrency Control
Query Processing and Optimization
Computer Networks: 8-10%
OSI and TCP/IP Models
Data Link Layer, Network Layer, Transport Layer
Routing Algorithms, Congestion Control
LAN, WAN, Ethernet, TCP, UDP
Software Engineering: 8-10%
Software Development Life Cycle Models
Software Requirements Analysis and Design
Software Testing and Maintenance
It's important to note that these percentages are approximate and may vary slightly from year to year. Additionally, candidates should focus on understanding the concepts thoroughly across all subjects rather than solely relying on subject-wise weightage. A comprehensive understanding of the entire syllabus is essential for performing well in the GATE exam.
Electrical Engineering Syllabus weightage
Electronics and Communication Engineering Syllabus weightage
The weightage of subjects in the GATE exam for Electronics and Communication Engineering (EC) can vary from year to year. However, based on past trends and analysis, here's an approximate percentage distribution of subject-wise weightage for the GATE exam in Electronics and Communication Engineering:
Engineering Mathematics: 15-18%
Linear Algebra
Calculus
Differential Equations
Probability and Statistics
Networks, Electronic Devices: 10-12%
Network Analysis
Electronic Devices and Circuits
Diodes, Transistors, Amplifiers
Analog Circuits, Digital Circuits: 10-12%
Analog Circuits
Digital Circuits
Op-Amps, Filters
Combinational and Sequential Circuits
Number Systems
Signals and Systems: 8-10%
Continuous-Time Signals and Systems
Discrete-Time Signals and Systems
Fourier Series and Transform
Laplace Transform
Z-Transform
Control Systems: 8-10%
Control Systems Analysis
Time and Frequency Domain Analysis
Root Locus, Bode Plot, Nyquist Plot
State Space Analysis
Communications: 12-15%
Analog Communication
Digital Communication
Pulse Modulation Techniques
Source Coding, Channel Coding
Modulation Schemes: AM, FM, PM, PCM, QPSK, BPSK, etc.
Electromagnetics: 8-10%
Electrostatics and Magnetostatics
Electromagnetic Waves
Transmission Lines
Waveguides and Antennas
Digital Signal Processing: 10-12%
Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) and Fast Fourier Transform (FFT)
Digital Filters
FIR and IIR Filters
DSP Architectures and Processors
Microwave Engineering: 6-8%
Microwave Tubes and Semiconductor Devices
Waveguides and Resonators
Microwave Components
Microwave Communication Systems
It's important to note that these percentages are approximate and may vary slightly from year to year. Additionally, candidates should focus on understanding the concepts thoroughly across all subjects rather than solely relying on subject-wise weightage. A comprehensive understanding of the entire syllabus is essential for performing well in the GATE exam.
Computer Science Engineering Syllabus weightage
The weightage of subjects in the GATE exam for Information Technology (IT) can vary from year to year. However, based on past trends and analysis, here's an approximate percentage distribution of subject-wise weightage for the GATE exam in Information Technology:
Engineering Mathematics: 12-15%
Discrete Mathematics
Linear Algebra
Calculus
Probability
Digital Logic: 5-8%
Boolean Algebra and Logic Gates
Combinational and Sequential Circuits
Minimization Techniques
Computer Organization and Architecture: 8-10%
Basic Computer Organization and Design
Instruction Set Architecture
CPU, Memory, I/O Organization
Cache and Virtual Memory
Programming and Data Structures: 10-12%
Programming in C/C++
Data Types, Operators, Control Structures
Arrays, Strings, Pointers
Linked Lists, Stacks, Queues, Trees, Graphs
Algorithms: 10-12%
Algorithm Design Techniques (Greedy, Divide and Conquer, Dynamic Programming, etc.)
Searching and Sorting Algorithms
Graph Algorithms
Complexity Analysis
Theory of Computation: 6-8%
Regular Languages and Finite Automata
Context-Free Languages and Pushdown Automata
Turing Machines and Undecidability
Compiler Design: 5-7%
Lexical Analysis, Parsing
Syntax-Directed Translation
Runtime Environments, Intermediate Code Generation
Operating Systems: 8-10%
Process Management
CPU Scheduling, Deadlocks
Memory Management, Virtual Memory
File Systems, I/O Systems
Databases: 8-10%
ER Diagrams, Relational Model, SQL
Database Design, Normalization
Transactions, Concurrency Control
Query Processing and Optimization
Computer Networks: 8-10%
OSI and TCP/IP Models
Data Link Layer, Network Layer, Transport Layer
Routing Algorithms, Congestion Control
LAN, WAN, Ethernet, TCP, UDP
Software Engineering: 8-10%
Software Development Life Cycle Models
Software Requirements Analysis and Design
Software Testing and Maintenance
It's important to note that these percentages are approximate and may vary slightly from year to year. Additionally, candidates should focus on understanding the concepts thoroughly across all subjects rather than solely relying on subject-wise weightage. A comprehensive understanding of the entire syllabus is essential for performing well in the GATE exam.
Chemical Engineering Syllabus weightage
The weightage of subjects in the GATE exam for Chemical Engineering can vary from year to year. However, based on past trends and analysis, here's an approximate percentage distribution of subject-wise weightage for the GATE exam in Chemical Engineering:
Engineering Mathematics: 12-15%
Linear Algebra
Calculus
Differential Equations
Probability and Statistics
Process Calculations and Thermodynamics: 15-18%
Material and Energy Balances
Thermodynamic Properties
First and Second Laws of Thermodynamics
Phase Equilibria
Fluid Mechanics and Mechanical Operations: 10-12%
Fluid Statics and Dynamics
Bernoulli's Equation
Flow of Fluids through Pipes and Equipment
Size Reduction and Size Separation
Heat Transfer: 8-10%
Conduction, Convection, and Radiation
Heat Exchangers
Heat Transfer Equipment
Mass Transfer: 10-12%
Diffusion, Fick's Laws
Mass Transfer Coefficients
Stage-wise and Continuous Contact Processes
Chemical Reaction Engineering: 12-15%
Rate Laws, Stoichiometry
Design of Reactors
Kinetics of Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Reactions
Catalysis
Instrumentation and Process Control: 6-8%
Measurement of Pressure, Temperature, Flow, Level
Control Systems
PID Controllers
Plant Design and Economics: 8-10%
Equipment Design
Cost Estimation
Profitability Analysis
Chemical Technology: 8-10%
Unit Operations and Unit Processes
Chemical Engineering Principles in Industries
Petrochemicals,Polymers, Pharmaceuticals
It's important to note that these percentages are approximate and may vary slightly from year to year. Additionally, candidates should focus on understanding the concepts thoroughly across all subjects rather than solely relying on subject-wise weightage. A comprehensive understanding of the entire syllabus is essential for performing well in the GATE exam.
Information Technology Syllabus weightage